How to Get a Driver's License in Colorado as a Non-U.S. Citizen

A Clear Path to Legal Driving in Colorado

Getting a driver's license is a major step toward independence. Whether you're new to Colorado, settling in long-term, or simply trying to understand the rules, the process might seem overwhelming—especially if you're not a U.S. citizen. You may have questions like: Am I eligible? What documents do I need? Where do I start?

Here's the good news: Colorado has a program designed specifically for non-citizens. The process is accessible, legal, and built to keep everyone safe on the road. This guide walks you through each step and helps you understand how to apply for a driver's license through the Colorado Standard License program.

What Is the Colorado Standard License?

Colorado offers a special license through the Colorado Road and Community Safety ActContent Noncitizen Driver Licenses Sb 13%E2%80%91251 Leg.colorado.gov (SB 251). This program provides a way for non-U.S. citizens to legally drive in Colorado.

Key Facts:

• It's a legal Colorado driver's license

• It does not require proof of lawful presence

• It is not valid for federal identification (e.g., boarding flights)

• It requires proof of identity, residency, and tax ID

Standard License vs. REAL ID

Main Differences:

• Standard License (SB 251): Legal for driving in Colorado. Available to all residents, regardless of immigration status.

• REAL ID: Legal for driving and federal identification. Requires proof of lawful presence in the U.S.

If you only need to drive and aren't using your license for air travel or federal buildings, the Standard License is the right fit.

What You Need to Apply (Updated March 2025)

To apply for a Standard License in Colorado, you'll need to provide documents in three categories according to Colorado's official requirementsDrivers Standard License And ID Cards Dmv.colorado.gov:

1. Proof of Identity:

• Valid foreign passport (or expired less than 1 year)

• Consular ID card or military ID from your home country

• Certified translation for any non-English documents

2. Proof of Colorado Residency (for 24 months):

• Printed documentation of Colorado residency for the preceding 2 years

• Two documents with your current address (utility bill, bank statement, lease, etc.)

3. Proof of Tax Identification Number:

• SSN or ITIN

• Proof of Colorado income tax return filing for the immediately preceding year

For translation requirements and acceptable documents, see the standard license FAQsStandard License Faqs Dmv.colorado.govStandard License Faqs Dmv.colorado.gov.

Even If You're Worried About the Process…

There are solutions:

• Even if your documents are in another language, certified translations are accepted

• Even if you don't have a SSN, you can apply using an ITIN

• Even if the documents are not in your name, other options are available to prove residency

How to Prepare

Start by gathering everything you need in a folder:

• Passport or other valid ID

• Tax ID number (SSN or ITIN paperwork)

• Colorado income tax return from the preceding year

• Two proofs of your Colorado address from different sources

• Printed documentation showing Colorado residency for the past 2 years

Use certified translations for non-English documents. Originals or certified copies are required.

Application Steps

1. Schedule a DMV Appointment

All Colorado DMV officesAppointmentScheduling Dmv.colorado.govAppointmentScheduling Dmv.colorado.gov can now process Standard License applications. Appointments fill fast, so book early.

2. Complete Driver Education (for those under 18)

Required for teens and first-time drivers. State-approved courses provide essential knowledge.

3. Go to the DMV with Your Documents

A staff member will review your paperwork and administer a vision test. If you're under 18, a parent or guardian must be present.

4. Take the Written Test

Based on Colorado traffic laws and driving rules. Study the Colorado Driver HandbookDriver Handbook Dmv.colorado.gov in advance.

5. Get Your Learner's Permit

This allows you to practice driving with a licensed adult.

6. Log Driving Hours (for new drivers)

Colorado requires practice hours, including night driving.

7. Take the Driving Test

After meeting the requirements, schedule your road test. It can be taken at the DMV or a certified third-party providerDriving Schools And Testers Dmv.colorado.gov.

8. Get Your Driver's License

Once you pass the test, you'll receive your license—and the freedom that comes with it.

Driving Rules for New Drivers (Under 18)

Colorado's Graduated Driver Licensing lawsMinor License Dmv.colorado.gov apply to all teen drivers:

Passenger Restrictions:

• No passengers under 21 for the first 6 months (unless supervised)

• Limit of one passenger under 21 for the next 6 months

Time Restrictions:

• No driving between midnight and 5 a.m. during the first year

Phone Restrictions:

• No cellphone use while driving, even hands-free

Common Challenges and Tips

No documents in your name?

You can use documents from a household member with an affidavit.

Documents not in English?

Use a certified translator.

Need help with tax return filing requirement?

Consult a tax professional to ensure you have proper documentation of Colorado income tax filing.

Renewal Info

Standard Licenses are validStandard License Faqs Dmv.colorado.govStandard License Faqs Dmv.colorado.gov for 3 years and must be renewed in person. Update your address with the DMV to get your renewal notice on time. Bring new proof of residency and pass a vision screening at renewal.

Final Checklist

You'll need:

• Valid ID (passport or consular ID)

• SSN or ITIN documentation

• Colorado income tax return from the preceding year

• Colorado proof of address (2 documents)

• Printed documentation of Colorado residency for the preceding 2 years

• Completed driver education (if under 18)

• Appointment at any Colorado DMV officeAppointmentScheduling Dmv.colorado.govAppointmentScheduling Dmv.colorado.gov

You're Ready to Drive

Colorado's Standard License program ensures that all residents—no matter their background—can become legal, safe drivers. With preparation and the right documents, you can feel confident taking this step toward greater independence and opportunity on the road.